Breaking Through
The watching crowd marvelled and
clapped as the karate black belt instructor sliced through bricks with his bare
right hand. At the end of the performance several people came up to ask the
master how he achieved the feat. The instructor said: 'If you want to put your
hand through a brick, you cannot do it by aiming at the surface of the brick.
You have to aim at a point well beyond the brick. That way you ensure that you
strike through a surface that your body would naturally flinch from. Reach
beyond your target and you will make that target.'
'It
is a paradoxical but profoundly true and important principle of life that the
most likely way to reach a goal is to be aiming not at the goal itself but at
some more ambitious goal beyond it.'
Arnold
Toynbee British economist, reformer (1852-1883)
Using the story
Though much maligned,
targets provide the impetus for improvement and an object of focus for action.
Problems occur when targets are either too easy to achieve, thus representing
no challenge, or are impossibly difficult, leading to frustration and a feeling
of failure. The story of the karate instructor provides an interesting angle on
the notion of a target that is more like a vision, an imagined picture of the
ideal that inspires an effort to reach just beyond what is actually needed to
ensure the effort is fully made.
Use this story and quotation to
reinforce the importance of creating challenging targets, beyond what you may
need to achieve in practice but not plainly out of reach.
Changing Times
Soon after taking over the role of
Chief Executive at IBM in 1993 Lou Gerstner made a company address and said: 'The
last thing IBM needs is a vision.'
Two years later, as the computer
manufacturer was trying to survive turbulent times, Lou Gerstner declared: 'What
IBM needs right now is a vision.'
Using the story
An organization
without a clear vision in times of turbulence and change is like a boat without
a rudder. Lou Gerstner's first statement may have been a pot-shot at the 1990s
fashion for management consultancy and the often hollow management-speak that
emerged from it, but he eventually realized that, stripped of verbiage, a
well-articulated vision can indeed be a driver of progress.
Use this story to show how good
leaders come to recognize the importance of vision, even if it sometimes takes
them a little while to get there.
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